Off Season Food and New Stuff!
Hello!!
Food selections don't differ too much when not preparing for a show (besides cheat days :) ), there's just more of it eaten. As a protein type, or fast oxidizer, high protein and fat with low carbohydrate intake is ideal for function and survivial. We should keep in mind that just because someone is a protein type does not necessarily mean they don't need carbs at all, or need to have an extremely low intake of carbs at all times. Carbohydrate needs can depend on lifestyle, climate, hormonal cycles and activity level. For example, the more physically active a person is the higher the need for carbohydrates. The needs won't necessarily be as high as a Carbohydrate type (slow oxidizer) or Mixed type (varying between the two) but they will still increase.
To keep things super simple an easy way to look at this has been, Eat what is needed when it's needed. Looking at things this way, a higher amount of carbs is eaten on harder training days (eg: Leg days). On moderate or light training days, carbohydrate intake is lessened to match that. This is also called carbohydrate cycling. I have just been taught a new formula for carbohydrate cycling with physique athletes who function well on high protein/fat and are looking to lose body fat gradually for a contest. I've decided to give it a try coming into this next show season!
It's been really cool to play around with this. The following caloric breakdown was just for interest's sake and is for fat loss when contest preparation starts. Exact calorie counting is rarely used, it's just neat and helpful to see what range to work with when making food selections and deciding on portion sizes.
With this particular meal plan, It's been estimated that to see gradual fat loss while maintaining as much muscle as possible my calories should start between 1800 and 2000/day (high intake days will be slightly above 2000) using the following macronutrient breakdowns:
Light/Moderate Training day:
Protein: 225g/day x 4 calories/gram = 900cal
Carbohydrates: 175g/day x 4 calories/gram = 700cal
Fat: 30g/day x 9 calories/gram = 270cal
Daily caloric intake: 1870 calories
Heavy Training day:
Protein: 225g/day x 4 calories/gram = 900cal
Carbohydrates: 235g/day x 4calories/gram = 940cal
Fat: 30g/day x 9 calories/gram = 270cal
Daily Caloric intake: 2110
On both the higher and lower carb days, protein and fat intake stays consistant with only the amount of carbohydates changing. The first thought was this may be a lot of carbs at each meal, but following the plan's breakdown of 25% of carbs eaten with breakfast, 25% pre-workout and 50% eaten post workout it sounds awesome. That makes 3 meals with carbs/protein and 3 other meals with fat/protein.
This break down will begin next week and food sources will be added as well. As prep goes on, progress is guaged and adjusted accordingly. I've never been this structured with meal plans before and I'm really looking forward to learning from this!
Here's a link to an article by super smart Christian Thibaudeau. The nutrient timing is slightly different but the formulas are the same.
http://www.tmuscle.com/free_online_article/sports_body_training_performance/the_carb_cycling_codex
Have a great night!